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[英文] Verb (Past continuous tense) 動詞(過去進行式) [複製鏈接]

         (1) When an action was happening during a period of time in the past, we use "Past Continuous Tense".
0 i. {) _) t( K. x2 U! v% p當一個動作是在過去某一段時間中正在進行的,我們便用「過去進行式」。
! {" p8 t8 Z7 E2 \, KFor example 例如:: y( c# ]% P+ D
They were playing when Dad came home.
$ N, w& @7 N& `' K, t) p" DI was sleeping when my mother left home this morning.
- v: z+ E6 f$ }) R  u1 l+ t& E% ^$ ^8 z$ ?* r
(2) When we change the verb into "Past Continuous Tense" form, we write the verb in the following ways:
7 g7 j; v' |# ~5 ~( L1 Z( fwas / were + _______ing 2 e. V* L( ~# M9 c
當我們用「過去進行式」時,要把動詞寫成這樣子:
) u/ J$ I* i8 L$ x9 X" Owas / were + _______ing
; [- j5 ?( k, F
7 V9 o2 q) s% }1 X6 z(3) Usually, we use the "Past Continuous Tense" with the "Simple Past Tense" and we would use "when" or "while" to join the two actions in the sentence. % t* y5 c! K% q
when + short action (Simple Past Tense)
1 J7 Y. B) C, g* }- Bwhile + long action (Past Continuous Tense) ! c1 {2 m! l3 c$ p
「簡單過去式」和「過去進行式」常會連在一起使用,我們會用 "when" 或 "while" 把句子中的兩個動作連在一起。
" D2 |' ~" t& K4 _" k/ `when + 短動作 (簡單過去式)
" Q% E/ K% a1 _) F; o2 H' e4 ewhile + 長動作 (過去進行式)
- D" Z4 q) u9 h. T6 w# H5 xFor example 例如:
. s0 V! L( y  Q7 o# zWe were having dinner when Sam came.; G! C) s: e4 G3 P) G- ?- l
While we were having dinner, Sam came. ! W/ B2 @2 }% f% o! m

8 v% s( B' p: \' R2 C. D! z(4) How to form questions and negative sentences in "Past Continuous Tense"?+ W% n2 ?8 m% K
如何以「過去進行式」組成問句和否定句?
, Q1 ~, V" M( L" r
, D4 _7 G- B6 s' L; G7 ^5 E' O$ e- xQuestions:
4 [0 h; z  ~; b2 o# u/ s% xWere they playing when Dad came home?: J/ I: A7 ]3 f1 o
Was Helen sleeping when her mother left home this morning? - C4 p6 t; D1 I6 @! q
Negative sentences:
* N; ~$ K9 e/ \8 T* g; QThey were not playing when Dad came home.
4 T, s% }1 \+ ?0 mHelen was not sleeping when her mother left home this morning?
# p+ S. x; |: G9 N) f/ O7 z" {         & ]2 s& b0 P9 O
     - u( G  |/ g, K8 S, _( E! R: l) L
Past Continuous Tense: 1 V" a% c3 x' r! Q; M
The team members were playing basketball yesterday after school.$ H6 D2 c( r% ~( d* g
Was Miss Chan working at school from 7pm to 8pm last night?
5 J3 `: W$ o3 `6 ]Paul was not listening to the teacher at all in the last lesson.
8 l! \* Z" I& m  U0 _: k) O- Q1 y! ]  |
Past Continuous Tense + Simple Past Tense:   z* F9 b1 V, f2 ]; x& D
When the school bell rang, the children were running in the playground.
& e. c3 q2 e! _8 l4 }6 X; zAn apple fell on Tom's head while he was waiting at the bus stop. 0 ^: b& l9 e3 r6 z* w* O7 X
Sharon and Connie were watching television when Mrs Lee went out last night.' {  |: T- n  W6 e$ \0 w
# i% t. i! T' I/ a  l/ G1 Y" P: T
Past Continuous Tense + Past Continuous Tense:
$ R+ {1 U) o7 m; f: s4 U8 \Sharon and Connie were watching television while Mrs Lee was cooking in the kitchen last night.: R7 ~; k( W2 t9 d7 R% i
I was singing a song while Dad was playing the piano yesterday.         
6 E2 y- w5 L" x1 }: y4 l1 H$ y
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